Hydrolyzed Collagen aids joint and bone
March
06,
2008
In this review it was found that 10 grams a day of hydrolyzed collagen may reduce
pain in osteoarthritis of the hip or knee. In fact the worse the condition,
the more helpful the collagen may be. Given the importance of collagen for bone
structure it was found that giving collagen along with calcitonin treatment
for osteoporosis was more bone building than giving the drug alone. The review
was conducted by researchers at Case Western University, Division of Rheumatic
Diseases and was published in Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism.
Vitamin C with Vitamin E supplements protect from senile mental decline
Researchers examined the data from the Canadian Study of Health and Aging: a
population based investigation following individuals over 65 years of age for
5 years. The participants were given the Modified Mini Mental State test to
determine signs of dementia at the beginning of the study. The 894 people with
no sign of dementia at the start of the study were followed closely to assess
the protective effects of antioxidant supplements. Individuals reporting a combined
use of Vitamin C with Vitamin E supplements and/or Multivitamin use at the start
of the study were significantly less likely to experience significant cognitive
decline during a 5-year follow up period, cutting their risk in half. Any antioxidant
supplement use had some protective value. The study is published in the April
2005 issue of the journal Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders.
Low vitamin E tied to physical decline in the elderly
Older adults with low levels of vitamin E are likely to see a steeper deterioration
in physical function over a 3-year period than those with higher vitamin E levels,
a study shows. Researchers from Yale University School of Medicine studied 698
adults age 65 or older who were randomly selected in Tuscany, Italy. Physical
function was assessed using tests of walking speed, standing balance and other
physical abilities. The researchers excluded people with already low scores
less than 4 out of 12 possible points. Vitamin E was the only micronutrient
associated with reduced physical function after taking account of factors such
as illnesses, obesity, physical activity level, depression, and mental function.
Compared to people with the highest level of vitamin E, those with the lowest
amount were 62 percent more likely to have at least a 1-point drop in their
physical capacities. The authors point out that vitamin E, being a powerful
antioxidant, may protect against DNA and muscle damage, atherosclerosis, and
neurodegenerative disorders. The study is published in the Journal of the
American Medical Association, January 23, 2008.
Vitamin E reduces the risk of stroke and heart attack, or dying from
them in a significant number of diabetics
Haptoglobin is a powerful antioxidant protein in our blood. Haptoglobin binds
to free oxy-hemoglobin, a form of the substance in blood that carries oxygen,
and prevents it from becoming cross linked; otherwise glycosylated hemoglobin
would form, and this form of hemoglobin hardens tissues and reduces cellular
function in a process that greatly accelerates aging in diabetics. In fact a
major diagnostic tool doctors use to judge the effectiveness of a diabetics
blood sugar control is a measure of the level of glycosylated hemoglobin; if
it is high it shows poor blood sugar control over a two or three-month period.
There are two forms of haptoglobin; 1 and 2 with haptoglobin 2 being less protective/
Genes control the quality of your haptoglobin's ability to protect you and if
you have the poorer quality haptoglobin you are more prone to heart disease.
In this new study it was determined that many diabetics (2-3 % of the total
population) have the gene that creates under-protective haptoglobin. Israeli
researchers' split 1434 diabetic patients with under-functioning haptoglobin
randomly into two groups; one group received Vitamin E 400 IU every day and
the other group received inactive placebo. Within 18 months the Vitamin E supplementation
was so effective at protecting these diabetics that the study was terminated
early due to overwhelming evidence of its protective ability; The Vitamin significantly
reduced the number of patients who suffered with a heart attack, a stroke, or
who died from either event. The study is published online ahead of print in
the journal Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology.
Higher dosage Vitamin E protects a woman from dangerous blood clots
If a blood clot forms in a vein it can dislodge and travel through the blood
stream. If it lodges in the heart, lungs, or brain it can be life-threatening
or lead to major disability. The formation of the clot is referred to as venous
thromboembolism (VTE). The formation of these dangerous clots may be as common
an occurrence as heart attacks or strokes. The current treatment for this condition
is Coumadin (warfarin) a drug that is often unpredictable because it interacts
with so many other drugs, nutrients and many of the healthiest of foods.
In this study Harvard researchers placed 39,876 women on either 600 IU of Vitamin
E or inactive placebo every other day for 10.2 years on average. The women were
45 years of age or older. This higher potency Vitamin E cut the risk of VTE
by a significant 21%. If the VTE was unprovoked, meaning it wasn't caused by
an accident, surgery, or disease, the reduction in risk was 27%. If the woman
had suffered from a VTE previously it reduced her risk by a solid 44%. If the
women were born with specific gene mutations that increased their risk of suffering
from VTE it reduced their risk by 49% or about one-half. The study is published
online ahead of print in the journal Circulation, a journal of the American
Heart Association.
Long term use of vitamin E slows the creation of cataracts
Cataracts often develop with age, and these age-related cataracts are the world's
leading cause of blindness. More than 20 million Americans over the age of 40
are affected by cataracts. Surgical removal is the only known option for intervention,
until now. Researchers at the Jean Mayer USDA Human Nutrition Research Center
for Aging at Tufts University are investigating how diet may prevent cataracts.
In this recent study the Tufts Scientists found that women who took vitamin
E supplements for 10 years or more had significantly less cataract development
within the next five years of follow-up. A similar decrease in cataract development
was reported in women who had a higher intake of Riboflavin (vitamin B2) and
Thiamin (vitamin B1). These same researchers found in a previous study that
Vitamin C had a similar role in preventing cataracts. They also previously published
studies that indicate that a high intake of omega-6 fatty acids may increase
the risk of developing a cataract while fatty fish omega-3 fatty acids may reduce
the risk. The current study is published in the April 2005 issue of the journal
Archives of Ophthalmology
Vitamin C and Vitamin E taken together very protective against Alzheimer's
disease
Researchers have found that Vitamin C and Vitamin E protect the aging brain
- but only if taken together and at a sufficient strength. Researchers at Johns
Hopkins University in Maryland examined data on 4,740 people at or over the
age of 65. The researchers found that taking a daily supplement of Vitamin C
at 500mg a day or greater along with Vitamin E at 400 IU a day or greater, when
taken in combination, decreased the likelihood of developing signs of Alzheimer's
disease by 78% in the general public. Those not taking the combination or taking
lower dosages did not have protection. The study is published in the journal
Archives of Neurology a journal of the American Medical Association.